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Israel presses Beirut to fence in Hezbollah as Iran war fears grow
Washington relays request for Lebanese army checkpoints; Rubio warns Israel will not stand aside if Hezbollah backs Tehran
BEIRUT — Israel has asked Lebanon, through US mediators, to put Lebanese troops and roadblocks in areas where Hezbollah members live. The aim is to keep the group out of any renewed war with Iran, according to Israeli public broadcaster Kan, which cited an unnamed security source. Jerusalem also warned that fighting in Lebanon would flare again if Hezbollah attacks Israel. Asharq Al-Awsat reported that Secretary of State Marco Rubio gave a similar warning. It said Hezbollah told Speaker Nabih Berri that Iran does not need its help. Separately, Iran's armed forces chief of staff set out a security proposal that demands an end to war on all fronts, including Lebanon and Gaza. It also demands sanctions relief, reparations and recognition of Iranian sovereignty over the Strait of Hormuz. The June framework deal that ties an Israeli pullback to Hezbollah's disarmament remains stalled, and Israeli strikes in the south continue.
Why it mattersA renewed US-Iran war would likely reopen the Lebanon front, so the new Israeli demands show how fragile the June settlements are.
JERUSALEM — Israel's opposition bloc met in Herzliya on Tuesday and agreed to ask President Isaac Herzog to let Gadi Eisenkot try to form the next government, Anadolu reported. The 27 October election left no party or bloc with an outright majority in the 120-seat Knesset. Reports say the opposition alliance would rather partner with ultra-Orthodox parties than rely on Arab factions to reach a majority. Official results were due to be confirmed on 4 November, after which Herzog consults parties before naming a candidate. The coalition talks come while the Gaza ceasefire, in force since October 2025, remains shaky. Gaza's Health Ministry says 1,599 Palestinians have been killed since it began. Later phases of the US-brokered plan, covering Israeli withdrawal, governance and a stabilization force, have stalled. Israel conditions withdrawal on Hamas disarming.
Why it mattersWhoever forms the next Israeli government will decide whether the Gaza and Lebanon deals advance or collapse.
Pakistan-Taliban border fighting grinds on as mediation falters
Drone strikes, artillery duels and reports of Pakistani outreach to anti-Taliban groups
ISLAMABAD — Taliban and Pakistani forces have clashed at least three times since 19 October along the Afghan border, according to FDD's Long War Journal. The Taliban said Pakistani drones hit security facilities in Paktika and that its forces hit back. Islamabad called that account fabricated and said the Taliban fired first. Pakistani military and intelligence officials have reportedly met Afghan anti-Taliban resistance figures. Crisis Group's November report says Pakistan claimed it retaliated for a 27 October attack on border posts in South Waziristan, and expects more clashes this month. The latest round began after a 18 September suicide attack in northwestern Pakistan that killed 31 people. A militant alliance with TTP roots claimed it, and Pakistan blames Kabul for sheltering the groups. A Moscow-hosted regional meeting on 5 October ended without a joint statement. Border crossings have been largely shut for over a year.
Why it mattersA nuclear-armed state and a Taliban government are in a low-intensity war that outside mediators from China, Russia and Gulf states have failed to end.
Ethiopia and Eritrea edge toward confrontation over Tigray and Red Sea access
Addis Ababa expelled Eritrean diplomats and closed its embassy; Asmara cut ties
ADDIS ABABA — Relations between Ethiopia and Eritrea worsened sharply in October, and Crisis Group lists both countries among the deteriorating situations in its monthly tracker. On 1 October Ethiopia expelled ten Eritrean diplomats and closed its embassy in Asmara, citing alleged Eritrean backing for the TPLF insurgency in Tigray. Eritrea responded by severing diplomatic relations. Four days later Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed restated his ambition for Red Sea access, which Asmara reads as a possible bid to seize the port of Assab. Crisis Group separately warns that war has returned to northern Ethiopia and could widen to involve Eritrea. It also reports that Ethiopia has accused Sudan of violating its sovereignty, apparently over alleged support for Tigrayan fighters, a charge Khartoum's allies have not accepted in the reporting reviewed. Crisis Group does not list Ethiopia among its November risk alerts.
Why it mattersA new Ethiopia-Eritrea war would pull in Sudan and Egypt and threaten Red Sea shipping and the Horn of Africa's fragile balance.
US Army Pacific plans around a 2027 Taiwan crisis as analysts split on Beijing's timeline
General says the 'Davidson window' remains valid; other assessments see no fixed invasion date
TAIPEI — US Army Pacific is positioning forces and equipment on the assumption that China could have the capability and intent to invade Taiwan by 2027, General Ronald Clark told a conference in Honolulu, Taipei Times reported. He said the so-called Davidson window, named for a 2021 warning from then-Indo-Pacific commander Admiral Philip Davidson, is still valid. Under an initiative called Army Ready Forward, equipment, supplies and personnel rotate through island chains west of the International Date Line, close to China. Clark called balancing costly high-end systems against cheap, mass-produced autonomous ones the most pressing problem. Other assessments cited in the report say Chinese leaders have no fixed timeline for unification and do not currently plan an invasion in 2027. Taiwanese defense officials and independent analysts described China's mid-October live-fire drills as routine rather than a major escalation.
Why it mattersUS force posture and budgets increasingly rest on a 2027 date that Chinese intentions may not match, which raises the risk of miscalculation.
CBS News: Hegseth fires Pentagon's top military planner
Fired Pentagon planner may face court-martial over alleged leaks to reporters
Axios, citing three sources, says the ex-Joint Staff strategy chief is under federal investigation; he reportedly admitted the contacts after failing polygraphs
WASHINGTON — Former Army Lt. Gen. Brett Sylvia, the Joint Staff's top strategic planner until Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth fired him last week, is under federal investigation and could face a court-martial. Axios reported this on Tuesday, citing three people familiar with the matter. According to an internal Pentagon report the outlet saw, Sylvia admitted in two recorded interviews that he gave unauthorized information to reporters at the Wall Street Journal and the New York Times. The information concerned Ukraine aid and Iran. The report says he deleted a Signal thread with one reporter. Axios says neither reporter is suspected of wrongdoing. Pentagon officials told CBS News that Sylvia failed three polygraphs; Axios reports four. The Justice Department is investigating the alleged disclosures of classified information. Sylvia has not commented publicly, and the Joint Staff has referred questions to the Justice Department.
Why it mattersIt is one of the highest-ranking leak cases of the Hegseth era and could test how far the Pentagon and DOJ will go in prosecuting contacts with the press.
FBI pins record $6.3 billion Binance theft on North Korea's TraderTraitor
Bureau publishes 628 wallet addresses and asks exchanges to block laundering of the stolen funds
WASHINGTON — The FBI has formally attributed the October 29 theft of more than $6 billion in digital assets from the Binance exchange to North Korea. It named the state-backed group TraderTraitor, which is also tracked as Lazarus Group, Jade Sleet and APT38. According to BleepingComputer, the attackers took about $6.36 billion across ten blockchains, most of it within 20 minutes, after compromising a DevOps engineer's laptop. The FBI says the hackers are mainly converting the proceeds to Ether and are expected to launder them through decentralized finance platforms and instant swap services. The bureau, the Secret Service and IRS Criminal Investigation asked exchanges and other service providers to block transactions tied to 628 published addresses. Blockchain analytics firms TRM Labs and Chainalysis had reached the same conclusion earlier.
Why it mattersThe theft is the largest on record and points to North Korea's state-run hacking funding its weapons programs; the FBI's attribution adds legal pressure on exchanges to freeze the proceeds.
U.S. Department of Justice: Former U.S. Government Contractor Pleads Guilty to Spying for Ethiopia
Ex-State, DOJ contractor pleads guilty to spying for Ethiopia
IT administrator with Top Secret access admits passing classified files to Addis Ababa officials; agreed term is 10 to 21-plus years
WASHINGTON — Abraham Teklu Lemma, a former IT contractor at the National Reconnaissance Office, the State Department and the Justice Department, pleaded guilty on Tuesday in federal court in Washington to conspiring to transmit national defense information to the government of Ethiopia. The Justice Department says Lemma used his administrator access to take Top Secret material from a secure facility and pass it to Ethiopian officials. Authorities say much of it concerned an armed conflict in Ethiopia, and that he hoped it would be used to target paramilitary fighters. His co-conspirators included senior political, military and intelligence officials. Under the plea agreement, he faces 120 to 262 months in prison if the court accepts it. Sentencing is set for April 14, 2027. The Justice Department says the activity ran for more than two years. Court documents put his arrest in 2023.
Why it mattersThe case shows that insider-access contractors can be a counterintelligence risk from friendly or non-adversary states, not only from China and Russia.
British judges spare MI5 contempt case despite its admitted false evidence
High Court panel says the matter should go to police and prosecutors instead
LONDON — Senior High Court judges ruled on Tuesday that MI5, its director-general and individual officers will not face contempt-of-court proceedings. The ruling came even though the agency has admitted giving false evidence to three courts in the case of Agent X, an abusive informant. According to the BBC's account of the judgment, the panel accepted there was enough evidence to start contempt cases against two senior officers. It said a court-run process would be unmanageable and would largely duplicate the July findings of Sir John Goldring, whose inquiry found one officer lied repeatedly. It said any further action should follow a police investigation, with the Crown Prosecution Service deciding on charges such as misconduct in public office. One officer has resigned and another faces internal discipline. Both deny dishonesty. MI5 chief Sir Ken McCallum repeated his apology.
Why it mattersThe decision leaves open whether any MI5 officer is held accountable for misleading courts, a test of oversight over Britain's intelligence services.
Democrats' House win hands Epstein probe to Garcia, who vows subpoenas
Incoming Oversight chairman says public hearings, banks and the Justice Department's handling of the files are priorities
WASHINGTON — Democrats were projected Tuesday night to have won the House. That moves the Epstein investigation from Republican James Comer to Democrat Robert Garcia of California, the Oversight Committee's top Democrat, who will formally take the gavel when the new Congress convenes in January. Garcia's office lists "the cover-up of the Epstein files" among his priorities. He has said acting Attorney General Todd Blanche could be subpoenaed on "day one" and that Epstein hearings would be public. He has also said banks that dealt with Epstein would be asked for records. Under Comer, the committee mostly held voluntary interviews. Garcia says a Democratic panel would take more testimony under oath. Comer has dismissed the Democrats' plans as an effort to "go after Trump." Final seat counts are still being tallied, and Garcia's broader agenda also covers Trump family businesses and immigration enforcement.
Why it mattersSubpoena power over the Justice Department, Epstein's banks and his estate would let Congress compel records and testimony that the voluntary interviews of the past year did not produce.