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Religion & Philosophy

Religious leaders keep pressing over Army firing-squad execution of Fort Hood gunman
CNBC

Religious leaders keep pressing over Army firing-squad execution of Fort Hood gunman

Trump dropped the Pentagon's livestream plan after backlash from clergy, but the Dec. 3 execution and its morality remain contested

WASHINGTON — Nidal Hasan, convicted of killing 13 people at Fort Hood in 2009, is set to be shot by an Army firing squad on Dec. 3 at 1 p.m. Central. It would be the first U.S. military execution since 1961 and the first by firing squad since World War II. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth had said the execution would be livestreamed. On Oct. 15 President Trump reversed that, while keeping the date and saying victims' families may attend in person. Religious voices had already objected. Archbishop Timothy Broglio of the Military Archdiocese said Catholics assigned to the firing squad should ask to be excused. Archbishop Paul Coakley, president of the U.S. bishops' conference, condemned any public execution. Newsweek reports that anti-death-penalty minister Jeff Hood has launched a campaign against firing squads. Hood links the plan to the botched Tennessee attempt to execute Christa Pike. Hasan's lawyers could still seek a delay in court.

Why it mattersThe case combines capital punishment, military law and an unusually direct moral challenge from churches, including inside the armed forces.

CNBC · Newsweek · ABC News
Vatican doctrine office warns against 'triumphalism' as convert baptisms rise
Vatican News

Vatican doctrine office warns against 'triumphalism' as convert baptisms rise

New 25,000-word document 'Venite ad Me' addresses how Catholics can pass faith to younger generations

VATICAN CITY — The Vatican's Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith published 'Venite ad Me' on Thursday. It is a set of considerations on passing on the faith amid what it calls an epochal change. Pope Leo XIV approved publication on Aug. 21, and the text answers a request made by the late Pope Francis. Its eight chapters run to more than 25,000 words. They cite rising adult conversions, including a 26 percent increase in French baptisms in 2026 over the prior year, per French bishops' data. The text cautions that baptisms do not always lead to lasting commitment. It urges parishes to support new Catholics, calls for greater participation of women in church leadership, and warns that digital evangelization can drift from daily life or be shaped by ideology. The dicastery stresses that the text is not a doctrinal note and does not claim to settle the questions it raises.

Why it mattersThe document is the Vatican's most detailed recent statement on how to keep young converts and families in the church as secularization continues.

Vatican News primary · Religion News Service trade · The Pillar independent
Hume's 'Complete Essays' and Charles Taylor's poetry book lead philosophy reading
PhilReviews

Hume's 'Complete Essays' and Charles Taylor's poetry book lead philosophy reading

New editions and reviews this week span Enlightenment thought and disenchantment

Philosophy reviewers turned this week to a major Enlightenment edition. The London Review of Books published Colin Kidd's review of David Hume's two-volume Complete Essays, edited by David Womersley, on Oct. 22. Daily Nous, the philosophy-profession site, lists other recent reviews. Roger Caldwell reviews Charles Taylor's Cosmic Connections: Poetry in an Age of Disenchantment in Philosophy Now. Santiago Ramos reviews two books by Lea Ypi, Free and Indignity, in Commonweal. Robert Pasnau reviews a volume on definition and essence from Aristotle to Kant at Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy added new entries on academic freedom, by Jacob T. Levy, and the epistemology of artificial intelligence, by Claus Beisbart. The PhilReviews index tracks the journal reviews as they appear.

Why it mattersThe reviews give readers a guide to the serious philosophy books drawing attention this month.

Daily Nous independent · PhilReviews research